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Mern Vs Mean Vs Lamp

by anupmaurya
12 minutes read

In this article, you’ll learn about, different demanding stacks of technologies in the market like MERN, MEAN, and LAMP.

What is a technology stack?

A technology stack, also called a solutions stack, technology infrastructure, or a data ecosystem is a list of all the technology services used to build and run one single application.

Here are some examples of widely used web development technology stacks in use today:

  • MERN (MongoDB, ExpressJS, ReactJS, NodeJS)
  • LAMP (Linux, Apache, MySQL, PHP)
  • MEAN (MongoDB, ExpressJS, AngularJS, NodeJS)
Mern vs Mean vs Lamp
Mern vs Mean vs Lamp

MERN Stack

MERN stack is a web development framework.MERN is an acronym MongoDB, ExpressJS, ReactJS, and NodeJS as its working components. Here are the details of what each of these components is used for in developing a web application when using MERN stack:

  • NodeJs is a server-side JavaScript execution environment. It’s a platform built on Google Chrome’s V8 JavaScript runtime. It is used to run JavaScript on a machine rather than in a browser. It helps in building highly scalable and concurrent applications rapidly.
  • ExpressJs is a lightweight framework used to build web applications in Node. It provides a number of robust features for building single and multi-page web applications. Express is inspired by the popular Ruby framework, Sinatra.
  • MongoDB is a document-oriented, No-SQL database used to store the application data. MongoDB saves data in binary JSON format which makes it easier to pass data between client and server.
  • ReactJS is a library created by Facebook. It is used to build UI components that create the user interface of the single page web application.

MEAN Stack

MEAN stack is also a web development framework.

MEAN is an acronym for MongoDBExpressJSAngularJS, and Node.js. From client to server to database, MEAN is full-stack JavaScript. Here are the details of what each of these components is used for in developing a web application when using MEAN stack:

  • NodeJs is a server-side JavaScript execution environment. It’s a platform built on Google Chrome’s V8 JavaScript runtime. It is used to run JavaScript on a machine rather than in a browser. It helps in building highly scalable and concurrent applications rapidly.
  • ExpressJs is a lightweight framework used to build web applications in Node. It provides a number of robust features for building single and multi page web application. Express is inspired by the popular Ruby framework, Sinatra.
  • MongoDB is a document-oriented, No-SQL database used to store the application data. MongoDB saves data in binary JSON format which makes it easier to pass data between client and server.
  • AngularJS is a JavaScript framework developed by Google. It provides some awesome features like the two-way data binding. It’s a complete solution for rapid and awesome front end development.

LAMP Stack

The widely popular LAMP stack is a set of open-source software used for web application development. For a web application to work smoothly, it has to include an operating system, a web server, a database, and a programming language.LAMP is an acronym for Linux(Operating System), Apache(HTTP Server), MySQL(database management system), and PHP(programming language). Here are the details of what each of these components is used for in developing a web application when using LAMP stack:

  • Linux is the operating system layer and the backbone of the LAMP stack.All the other components of the stack run on top of this foundation. You can efficiently manage the rest of the stack components on different operating systems such as Windows, macOS, and others. However, Linux has become the front-runner for web development not just because it is open-source, but also due to its flexibility, customization and easy to use technology.

Also, the programming language and database management used in developing a website may dictate the platform you choose to build it on. PHP and MySQL are better suited for Linux. On the other hand, SQL, ASP.NET, and ASP work more efficiently on Windows.

  • Apache HTTP Server is a web server software that runs on top of the Linux operating system. It is the most widely used server, powering more than half of the websites on the internet. The role of the web server is to process requests and transmit information through the internet, using HTTP.

An alternative to Apache is NGINX, a web server whose popularity has been continually increasing since 2008. Whether you go for one or the other depends on what kind of material you want to serve on a webpage, as well as the hosting.

NGINX is a better choice for static content. When it comes to dynamic content, there is a minor difference in performance between the two. Also, Apache is commonly used by shared hosting users, whereas NGINX is mainly used for virtual private servers, dedicated hosting, or cluster containers.

Note: SQL (Structured Query Language) is the most prevalent query language out there. A query is what we call a request for information or data stored in your database table.

  • MySQL earned its reputation as an acclaimed database system as it supports SQL and relational tables. By doing so, it makes it much easier to establish dynamic enterprise-level databases.

Consider MySQL if you:

  • Need to change the content of your website often
  • Have a lot of user-contributed content
  • Rely on user feedback
  • Have a lot of content that needs to be stored and easily retrieved

Another relational database management system that can be part of the LAMP platform is MariaDB. Both are quite similar, and MariaDB claims to be completely compatible with MySQL, allowing users to transfer their database without any complications or losses. (MySQL under the direction of Oracle Corp) whereas (MariaDB is a completely open-source solution ).

  • PHP (Hypertext Preprocessor) is a programming language which has the role of combining all the elements of the LAMP stack and allowing the website or web application to run efficiently. In short, when a visitor opens the webpage, the server processes the PHP commands and sends the results to the visitor’s browser.

In the LAMP stack, the P can also refer to two other programming languages – Perl or Python. All three are simple, yet useful, dynamic tools for creating environments in which you can successfully develop applications. Nowadays, there is a wide variety of scripting languages to choose from, including JavaScript, Ruby, and many more

Some Frequently asked questions on MERN, MEAN and LAMP

  • Is Mern better than lamp?

    A key advantage of MERN is that developers can use JavaScript code on a server as well as client-side. On the other hand, working with JavaScript also makes it a lot easier for developers to work. LAMP is a traditional web stack, but it is as useful as other stacks are

  • Which is better mean or Mern?

    They result in lightweight JavaScript applications. However, the major difference lies in the way it is structured. This makes MEAN stack a better option for large-scale applications while MERN stack leads the race in the faster development of smaller applications.

  • Which companies use mean stack?

    The following are the companies using Mean Stack
    Accenture.
    Fiverr.
    UNIQLO.
    Sisense.
    Raindrop.io.
    Vungle.
    Onkore, Inc.
    and more

Nowadays, This stack of technology skills are in demand in the market , if you are learning. You really get benefited. So, Keep learning.

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3 comments

Adarsh Pal December 7, 2020 - 8:56 pm

Very informative

Sandhya maurya May 19, 2021 - 10:42 am

Excellent

anupmaurya May 19, 2021 - 11:33 am

thanks!

Comments are closed.

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